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What is AI and How is It Changing Schools?


Artificial Intelligence
(AI) is a kind of technology that helps computers make decisions, find patterns, or suggest things to you—like what to watch next on Netflix. But now, a new kind of AI called Generative AI is getting a lot of attention. These are smart tools that use something called Large Language Models (LLMs)—such as ChatGPT, Claude, Perplexity, or Google Gemini—to create text, pictures, and ideas that can seem like they came from a real person.

Generative AI is changing the way people work, learn, and talk with each other. In schools, teachers are starting to use these tools to help them plan lessons, write materials, and support students in new ways. For example, Generative AI can help teachers save time, give feedback, and make activities that fit different students’ needs.

But there are some important things to remember. Generative AI doesn’t really “understand” the world—it just makes its best guess about what comes next, using huge amounts of data. This means it can sometimes make mistakes or show bias from its training data. That’s why it’s important to check what AI says, keep student data safe, and use these tools carefully.

AI isn’t just changing schools—it’s also changing jobs. Many companies think AI will be a big part of work in the next few years. Some tasks might be done by computers, but people will still need to learn new things and work together with technology.


How Can AI Help in the Classroom?

  • Clear Learning Goals: AI can help teachers turn big ideas into smaller, easy-to-understand goals for students.

  • Real-World Projects: With AI, teachers can make interesting, real-life activities and challenges—not just worksheets.

  • Better Feedback: AI can help track student progress and show how students are growing over time.

  • Lesson Planning: AI can help teachers review what happened in class and plan what to do next.

  • Research Help: AI can quickly find and summarize new teaching ideas or studies for teachers.

  • Accessible Materials: AI can help make reading easier, add image descriptions, or change lessons into different formats for students who need them.


Sources & Further Reading